Detroit Real Estate Investments


The city of Detroit is ripe with opportunity. A current and momentary lack of liquidity in the mortgage market has created unprecedented market conditions. Investors are dictating acquisition prices while rent levels stay constant. The result of these factors is above average rental yields with the potential for long term capital appreciation. One can acquire a fully renovated property through Precise Associates in this market for 25% of what it once traded for. A well informed investor will understand the phenomenal opportunity in this market because of a unified and strategic effort of revitalization of key neighborhoods by the city, state, and federal governments.
Black Line

Stock and Inventory

The city has plans, in conjunction with the federal government, to eliminate entire neighborhoods around the city that have been deemed not "viable" for long term redevelopment and growth or reinvestment. (See attached articles). The basic premise behind this strategy is the fact that the city of Detroit is too big and the infrastructure and housing stock is also. In Detroit's heyday it was second only to New York in terms of population growth, wealth, etc. Its infrastructure was built for a population at that time of 2MM people. There are only 800,000 people living in Detroit at this time. The population has slowly gravitated towards more stable neighborhood "pockets" however there are still many people who are living in areas where homes are boarded up, burnt out, or falling down. These are homes that were thrown up because of the city's significant growth in a short period of time due to an economy fueled by the automotive and manufacturing sectors creating a boom period in the areas like Detroit. Many of these "shotgun" homes were stick built; frame styled and only built to last 50 years or so. They are not viable anymore. These are the homes that you can find on an internet auction for $1k. Not worth buying though. However, banks and institutional organizations who have been forced to become property owners do not see the differences in stable areas and not so stable areas. They see an address on a balance sheet and “write-off” great homes because of negative perceptions based on zip codes. By taking advantage of what could see as a glitch in the banking world's accounting and strategically acquiring in the best neighborhoods, we are in essence insuring future capital appreciation because as the city's infrastructure shrinks around certain core neighborhoods, the values in the areas will only appreciate. We are buying homes in the best neighborhoods in the city. Some may ask if there are thousands of these types of homes available and if there will ever be any type of appreciation because of the sheer volume. There is definitely not a surplus of the type of home we are buying. We have dedicated agents who check up on new inventory at least twice daily to find any new homes that meet our criteria. The homes that we are able to sell to investors are in the most affluent Detroit neighborhoods and the ratio of renter to owner occupant is still quite low. It is our banking and broker relationship cultivated over the past years that give us a competitive advantage.

Locations – Detroit

We are typically buying in the following neighborhoods: University District, Grandmont/Rosedale, Southwest Detroit, & East English Village. I have provided some links to some of these neighborhood's community development corporations (CDCs). These are some of the leading CDCs in the city because of the strength in their funding, their membership, and the neighborhood as a whole.

The University District

http://www.udcaonline.com

Grandmont/Rosedale Community Development Organization

http://www.grdc.org

The investment strategy centers on the inefficiency currently present in the market for single family homes in select neighborhoods in the city of Detroit, Michigan and other surrounding markets. This inefficiency is caused by a confluence of factors including the subprime mortgage foreclosure crisis, the ensuing tightening of lending standards, the general downturn in the local economy and the sensationalizing of this unfortunate situation in the press. The record level of foreclosures flooding the market has so dramatically increased the supply of available houses, at a time when demand for these houses is experiencing a temporary but dramatic dip, that pricing is being driven down to unprecedentedly low levels. In conjunction with this unique acquisition opportunity, a tremendously efficient and cost effective process has been developed by which these houses are fully renovated within a matter of days following acquisition and leased within no time creating a stable long term cash flowing investment. For example, an investor who may have paid $60,000 in 2006 for an investment property, with an annual tax rate of $3,000, would yield an $850 monthly rent. Now an investor can pay $30,000 for that same property, have only a $2,100 annual property tax liability, and still achieve a $750-$800 monthly rent. This trend has increased the cash flow opportunities in this market substantially and we believe for only a limited time. Today we are seeing investors, whose properties are managed efficiently, achieving 15%-20% annual returns on their investment. This downward spiral has resulted in a tremendous buying opportunity, for those with liquidity, at prices well below their efficient market value. Houses that presently appraise for between $100,000 and $150,000, once fully renovated, are being acquired for between $15,000 and $40,000. This opportunity will exist in its current form for a finite period of time while the market searches for an equilibrium point. We project this will take 12 to 24 months.

Select Neighborhoods and Select Houses

Properties are being acquired only in strategically selected locations and each house is individually inspected to ensure the asset and location fits the investment strategy. Although these significantly deflated prices are available in virtually every neighborhood in Detroit and some surrounding communities, properties are not acquired without understanding the market dynamics of that particular micro-market. A house simply being “cheap” is not sufficient motivation to justify a purchase. The target neighborhoods are those with a strong historical basis. Target neighborhoods are well maintained, working class neighborhoods in which community pride is evident. The characteristics upon which a neighborhood is evaluated include historical rates of owner-occupancy, population trends relative to competing neighborhoods, market rate home sales prices on a six month trailing basis and current rental rates to name a few. A few such target neighborhoods, in Detroit, for example, as detailed in the most recently available census data, experienced population growth of 13.5%, 4.8%, 16.9% and 12.2% during a period in which the city as a whole decreased in population by 7.46%. This in part illustrates the attractiveness of these neighborhoods within the city. Each house that is acquired is individually inspected and a detailed renovation budget is established prior to acquisition to ensure compliance with the investment model. Each house is evaluated as though it would be owned on a long-term basis.